What Foods Are Not Allowed On Mediterranean Diet – Guide In 2024!

What to eat or not. It’s a common question in every diet. Don’t panic, here are some foods you should try to eat less of when following the Mediterranean diet.
The Mediterranean diet says “NO” to:
- Processed foods
- Sugary stuff ( such as pastries, ice cream, and certain granola bars)
- White bread
- Unhealthy fats
- Foods rich in sodium or saturated fat
It also says to cut down on red meat and fatty dairy foods. You can drink alcohol, but only red wine, and not too much.
Don’t give up! Keep reading to discover the dos and don’ts of the Mediterranean diet.
Table of Contents:
What Foods Are Not Allowed On Mediterranean Diet – Must Consider It!
1. Heavily Processed Foods:
Here, we’re talking about processed foods that contain refined sugar, sugar substitutes, high fructose corn syrup, artificial flavours, colours, and preservatives.
Many foods undergo some processing. For instance, canned beans are cooked before being canned. However, when we say to limit processed foods, we mean avoiding things like frozen meals packed with sodium.

Stick to foods as close to their natural form as possible, like plain frozen fruits or veggies. You should also cut down:
- Frozen meals high in sodium
- Sodas
- Sweetened drinks
- Desserts with added sugars
- Candies
- Processed cheese
2. Processed Red Meat:
On the Mediterranean diet, it’s best to cut down on eating red meat like steak. And when it comes to processed red meat, like:
- Hot dogs
- Bacon
- Lunch meats
- Sausage

You should even more important to avoid these lists or have them only occasionally. A study in BMJ showed that eating red meat, especially processed kinds, regularly could increase the risk of death.
3. Refined Grains:
The Mediterranean diet promotes whole grains like:
- Farro
- Millet
- Couscous
- Brown rice
It’s best to avoid refined grains when following this eating plan such as:

- White pasta
- White bread
- Product made with white flour
4. Hydrogenated Oils:
Avoid highly refined and hydrogenated oils, which turn liquid fats into solid fats and create harmful trans fats. Trans fats can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Additionally, oils high in omega-6 fatty acids can cause inflammation. Some Include:

- Soybean
- Corn
- safflower
- Sunflower
It’s important to consume more omega-3 fatty acids to reduce the risk of heart disease. Switching to heart-healthy olive oil is a good choice.
5. Alcohol:
If you’re on the Mediterranean diet, red wine is the preferred alcoholic beverage because it has health benefits, especially for the heart. But it’s crucial to keep alcohol consumption in check.

Note: Women and men over 65 should limit it to one drink per day, while men under 65 can have up to two drinks daily.
That is all about the, What foods are not allowed on the Mediterranean diet? Now I am sharing foods that are allowed in this diet. For more detail visit this forum website.
What Foods Are Allowed On The Mediterranean Diet – Have A Look!
1. Fruits:
When it comes to fruits on the Mediterranean diet aim for at least three servings of fresh fruit daily. Fruits are not only delicious but also packed with essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that promote overall health and well-being.

Some fruits are:
- Apples
- Oranges
- Berries
- Grapes
Incorporating a variety of fruits into your diet ensures you get a diverse range of nutrients to support your body’s needs.
You May Read: Can You Eat Eggs On Mediterranean Diet – A Guide In 2024!
2. Vegetables:
When considering vegetables in the Mediterranean diet, aim to include three to four servings a day. Incorporating vegetables into your meals is easy and delicious – have a salad with each meal and add an extra serving of vegetables to both lunch and dinner.

Vegetables like spinach, tomatoes, bell peppers, and cucumbers are not only tasty but also rich in essential nutrients such as:
- Vitamins
- Minerals
- Fiber
Including a variety of colourful vegetables ensures you get a wide range of health benefits to support your overall well-being.
3. Whole Grains:
Grains are essential components of the Mediterranean diet. It includes:
- Whole-grain pasta
- Barley
- Farro
- Couscous
- Bulgur

These grains are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, providing sustained energy and promoting digestive health. Incorporating whole grains into your meals can help lower the risk of heart disease, or at most 1 serving per week, and obesity.
4. Nuts:
Nuts are a key component of the Mediterranean diet, offering a wide range of health benefits. They are packed with heart-healthy fats, protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Consuming nuts regularly has been associated with reduced risk of:
- Heart disease
- Improved cholesterol levels
- Better weight management

Almonds, walnuts, pistachios, and cashews are popular choices. You can incorporate a handful of nuts into your daily diet which can contribute to overall health and well-being.
Read Also: Can You Have Coconut Milk On Mediterranean Diet – Discover New Ways!
5. Legumes:
These are a staple of the Mediterranean diet, offering a rich source of plant-based:
- Protein
- Fiber
- Vitamins
- Minerals
Incorporating legumes into your meals at least three times a week is recommended for optimal health benefits. Lentils, chickpeas, beans, and peas are versatile legumes that can be used in various dishes.

They not only provide essential nutrients but also contribute to satiety, making them an excellent choice for promoting weight management and overall well-being.
6. Seafood:
Seafood, including tuna, salmon, sardines, and mackerel, is an essential component of the Mediterranean diet. These fish are abundant in omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for:
- Promoting heart health
- Reducing inflammation
- Supporting brain function
- Manage weight

Seafood is a tasty and nutritious option for your diet.
7. Extra Virgin Olive Oil (Evoo)
It is beneficial for lowering bad cholesterol and decreases the likelihood of developing heart disease.it is rich in unsaturated fatty acids.
Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) is an excellent option for incorporating healthy fats into your diet. It also offers antioxidant properties, helping combat inflammation and protect against various diseases.

8. Lean Poultry:
Lean poultry provides essential protein while being lower in saturated fats than red meats. You can include lean poultry in your diet several times a week. You can consume it in portions ranging from 3 to 4 ounces. Opt for skinless cuts and moderate serving sizes to keep your intake balanced.

9. Red Wine:
Enjoying a glass of red wine with your meal is considered healthy. It has antioxidant content, which may reduce the risk of heart disease. However, it’s essential to drink it in moderation to avoid negative health effects.
Note: I recommend my clients, typically one glass for women and up to two glasses for men per day, to reap the potential benefits without the risks.

How Do I Create A Mediterranean Diet Meal Plan? Different Options!
Before you make big changes to your diet, talk to a doctor or dietitian first. They can help you figure out what’s best for you and give you recipes to try.
When you plan meals, try to mix things up and have different options for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks. This keeps things interesting and stops you from feeling bored.
Read Also: Is Shrimp On The Mediterranean Diet – Find Out How!
The Mediterranean Diet is pretty flexible, so you can enjoy many different foods. Here are a few meal suggestions to help you start.
1. Breakfast:
- Oatmeal with berries and flaxseed
- Toast spread with nut butter paired with a fruit smoothie
- Greek yoghurt with fruit and nuts
- Vegetable omelette with egg whites
2. Lunch
- Try a bulgur salad with lemon and herbs or charred broccoli
- Have a whole-grain pasta salad with lots of veggies
- Enjoy a roasted portobello sandwich with veggie soup
- Opt for a toasted quinoa and salmon salad
- Prepare your lunches ahead for convenience
3. dinner:
- Salmon with mango salsa
- Cod with lentils
- Roasted chicken over cannellini beans
- Chickpea and spinach pancakes
- Black bean burger on a whole-grain bun with roasted beets
4. Some Snacks Options:
- A handful of unsalted nuts and seeds
- Fresh, seasonal fruit
- Nonfat Greek yoghurt with a small portion of dark chocolate (at least 70% cacao)
- Whole-grain crackers with hummus
- Raw vegetables with nonfat Greek yoghurt dip
Serving Sizes For The Mediterranean Diet – Suggestion For You!
Food | Serving Goal | Serving Siz | Tips |
Fresh fruits and vegetables | At least 3 servings of fruit and 3 servings of veggies per day. | Fruit: ½ cup to 1 cup; Veggies: ½ cup cooked or 1 cup raw | Include veggies with every meal and have fruit as a snack. |
Whole grains and starchy vegetables | 3 to 6 servings per day | Grains, pasta, or cereal: ½ cup cooked; Bread: 1 slice; Dry cereal: 1 cup | Choose whole grains like oats, barley, or brown rice. Baking or roasting potatoes instead of frying them. |
Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) | 1 to 4 servings per day | 1 tablespoon | Consume EVOO for cooking, drizzling over salads, or dipping bread. |
Legumes (beans and lentils) | 3 servings per week | ½ cup | Add legumes to salads, soups, or pasta dishes. Try them in dips like hummus. |
Fish | 3 servings per week | 3 to 4 ounces | Choose fish high in omega-3s like salmon, sardines, or tuna. |
Nuts | At least 3 servings per week | You can use 2 tablespoons of nut butter | Choose raw, unsalted varieties like walnuts or almonds. Add to cereal, salads, or yoghurt. |
Poultry | No more than once daily | 3 ounces | Choose lean white meat and remove the skin before cooking. |
Dairy | No more than once daily | Milk or yogurt: 1 cup; Natural cheese: 1 ½ ounces | Choose low-fat or fat-free options and avoid whole-fat dairy products. |
Eggs | Up to 1 yolk per day | 1 egg (yolk + white) | Limit yolks to no more than 4 per week if you have high cholesterol. |
Red meat | Zero, or at most 1 serving per week | 3 ounces | Choose lean cuts like tenderloin or sirloin. |
Wine (optional) | 1 serving per day (assigned female at birth); 2 servings per day (assigned male at birth) | 3 ½ ounces | If you don’t drink, consult your healthcare provider. |
Baked goods and desserts | Avoid commercially prepared options; Limit homemade treats to no more than 3 servings per week | Varies by type | Opt for healthier alternatives like fruit and yoghurt. Bake with whole-grain flour and liquid oil. |
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. Is Mayo Allowed on the Mediterranean Diet?
No, it’s not a part of the Mediterranean diet. Mayonnaise is a processed spread made with unhealthy vegetable fats. Instead, try using Greek yoghurt or avocado in your sandwich for a healthier option that still tastes great.
2. Can the Mediterranean Diet be vegetarian?
Yes! If you’re into vegetarianism, you can adopt the Mediterranean Diet by skipping meat and seafood. Instead, you’ll get your protein from nuts and beans. For more details, chat with a dietitian.
3. Can the Mediterranean Diet be gluten-free?
Yes. The Mediterranean Diet can easily accommodate a gluten-free lifestyle by focusing on naturally gluten-free foods like fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, legumes, and lean proteins.
Conclusion:
The Mediterranean diet promotes health through whole foods like fruits, veggies, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It refers to avoiding processed foods, refined sugars, and unhealthy fats.
It’s flexible and delicious, offering a balanced approach to improving heart health, managing weight, and adopting a healthier lifestyle.
